Hydraulically powered attachments like mulching heads and brush cutters are very effective for converting skid loaders or compact track loaders into land management machines. These heavy duty attachments can also be abusive on the equipment and the operator. A mulching head causes the engine to work much harder than some other attachments.
Pairing the
Perfect Match
It is critical when pairing a loader and attachments for
land clearing applications to ensure they are not only compatible, but are also
equipped to maximize machine operation and operator safety. Be sure to select the right attachment for
the job, based on the task at hand and the environment where they will be
working. This will help determine which attachment is best suited for your
needs.
For example, if large trees and stumps must be removed, a
forestry cutter attachment and a stump grinder would be the best choice. If the
primary application is clearing brush, however, a flail cutter or rotary cutter
would be a good choice. Once you determine the best attachment for your loader
and application, you can check with your local dealer for assistance with
ensuring compatibility and optimal performance.
The most important specifications to evaluate would be
the size of your track loader, the rated operating horsepower and capacity, and
the available hydraulic flow to power the attachment. Reach out to Stucchi’s hydraulic specialists with any questions about maximizing hydraulic flow with
safe and efficient operation.
Standard Flow
Versus High Flow Hydraulics
Standard flow hydraulics may work for light to medium
jobs, although using an attachment with an underpowered machine will
undoubtedly result in lessened productivity. Not only are you much less
productive, you run the risk of damaging your skid loader equipment and pose
safety risks to the operator. When operating a forestry mulcher, for example,
not every skid steer or track loader will effectively operate the attachment.
Some forestry mulchers have the capability to handle
large limbs of 8-inches or more in diameter, with a wide 5-foot cutting
width. Only a machine with high flow
hydraulics will provide the horsepower needed for this attachment to get the
job done correctly and safely. A skid steer with high flow hydraulics at a rate
of 37 GPM with at least a 90 hp rating is the best choice for these heavier
duty attachments.
Some equipment solutions may include installing a cooling
system inside the head that maintains the proper temperature of the hydraulic
system, while this might prevent overheating and catastrophic events that can
cause, it does not necessarily help your equipment work more efficiently or
with any more power.
Additional skid loader considerations include making sure
the equipment can handle the weight of the attachment. This also includes
considering the weight of any stabilizing counterweights required for heavy
lifting. In general, if you plan to use
your skid loader for land management, clearing or mulching operations it is
best to use a more powerful loader with high flow hydraulics.
Prevent
Overheating and Fire with High Flow Hydraulics
Attempting to use a standard flow skid loader for heavy
duty mulching applications requires a few alterations to minimize premature
component wear and prevent safety concerns. Pushing a standard flow skid loader
to the limit with heavy-duty land management attachments will overwork your
motor resulting in overheating and can actually catch on fire. We have seen
plenty of cases where this happens which poses serious safety risks to the
operator, the environment and anyone in the area.
Check out this Mulching/Land
Management Case Study on how Stucchi
improved performance and lowered operating costs for one mulching owner /
operator.
Even if your overheated machine does not catch on fire, you are still faced with downtime to let your loader cool off or be forced to operate much more slowly and less productively. Overheating and creating a fire risk can be prevented by properly equipping your skid loader with the right heavy-duty hydraulic solutions for mulching.
Stucchi’s solution with a heavier duty version of the
Saturn Block and larger, 1” threaded,
flat-face couplers are solving this
problem for mulching operators.
The dirt and debris generated during mulching
applications poses another safety risk and fire hazard, as this debris can act
like a fire starter when exposed to overheated hydraulic oil. Tree sap is a
unique extra hazard often seen when mulching and can build up on the rotor or
the teeth and reduce the life of the bearing. It is important to keep machine
coolers and air intakes clean to extend engine performance and to improve
safety by minimizing the risk of fire.
Stucchi’s Saturn Block HD Prevents Overheating When Mulching
The Saturn Block HD is a direct field replacement for many skid steer connect under pressure systems. The differentiating factor of Stucchi's Saturn Block HD vs. the Saturn Block, is that the HD features 1” VEP, threaded, flat-face couplings to support high-flow hydraulics. The Saturn Block HD is proven to prevent the common failure of overheating when running your mulching head, thus reducing the safety risks of fire while also supporting optimal equipment performance for maximum productivity.
If your machine does not allow the installation of the Saturn Block HD, our VEP threaded flat-face coupling kit is another solution that provides the same benefits. No more waiting around for your machine to cool off or worrying about dangerous overheating, just call Stucchi for answers to all your hydraulic questions and challenges.
Stucchi is recognized as an authority and leading provider of hydraulic connection solutions for a multitude of applications worldwide. We focus on providing innovative product solutions which improve your process and overall business operations. Contact us to speak with a hydraulic specialist and learn how to eliminate overheating in your mulching application for improved safety and productivity.
This article was previously published at: https://www.stucchiusa.com/blog/prevent-skid-loader-overheating-when-mulching/
